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Loco
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Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 02:54 Go to next message
When you lift the lid on the MKIV Supra, you'll see one of two things stamped next to the 2JZ engine designation number - 'GE' or 'GTE'.

In the case of the JZA80 I picked up a few months back, those little letters read 'GE', which translates to 'No Boost'.

Whist the GTE runs a Twin Turbo set-up, the two JZA80 powerplant options are more or less identical in terms of their internals, save for their compression ratios.

Whilst I spend around 95% of my work day researching every turbo / supercharger conversion combination known to man, a third option has arisen in the past few weeks - Keep her atmo.

What I can't find details on however, is the kw increases to be had on a worked non-forced induction set-up.

The way I figure it, a custom mandrel bent atmo exhaust will gain me a round 3 to 5 kw. Likewise, an APEXi ram-pod air filter and custom air induction tract wil be worth around the same power gains.

Throw in an Apexi SAFC and a new valve timer (with some decent dyno tuning) and there's gotta be some more serious kw gains happening.

- Combined with a suitably tuned aftermarket EMU, what sort of ballpark performance gains will the above be likely to achieve?

- Also, what other modifications could be made to an atmo that will get me some more grunt? (Forged pistons? New conrods? Cylinder head gasket?).

I doubt such a set-up will get even close to a single bolt on snail, intercooler, custom turbs exhaust etc, but I'm curious as to what I could roughly expect.....

Lil help? Rolling Eyes
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gianttomato
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 04:17 Go to previous messageGo to next message
If you wish to remain naturally aspirated, then there are 5 main areas you ought to concentrate on:

  1. intake,
  2. headwork,
  3. camshafts,
  4. compression, and
  5. exhaust.

A crappy cold air intake and a cat back exhaust don't really cut it as they don't address the real issue - they do little to assist flow thru the motor. I'd be suprised if you got any more than 5 hp.

Have you dynoed the car to see what the AF mixtures are like with the standard ECU? If they are close, then a little Nintendo style, piggyback, pretty lights ECU tuneable at only 5 rpm points will do nothing.

I suggest this as a more fruitful path:

Intake mods may be as simple as some off the shelf CAI (in which case expect little gain) or as extensive as 55mm individual throttle bodies (as on the 400 hp Options Supra).

I have demonstrated that the 2JZ has restrictive exhaust ports. Here is another place to gain some horsepower (particularly in conjuction with appropriate camshafts).

The standard cams are relatively low lift units and have a relatively short duration with not a lot of overlap. Cams are tricky to get and as I'm sure you are aware most of the advertised cams are for the GTE. That's fine for the intake side but the exhaust cam lacks the gear drive for the distributor. That said, even a bigger intake cam alone will provide improvements.

A compression increase will provide gains in power and torque. You could achieve it by milling a bit off the head (0.8mm will increase comp to about 10.8:1) or via custom forged pistons (preferable). You could also mill the block and piston crowns as this will decrease the central dish. You should be able to run up to about 12:1 on 98RON unleaded here, but I'd strongly advise that you talk to an engine builder specialised in multivalve engines (the Yank Iron guys will freak that you are already running 10:1).

I would strongly recommend a set of custom headers. Diameter of primaries at least 1.75" and around 330 mm long, tri-Y design, the secondaries being 2 or 2.25" and 600 mm long and finally collecting into a 2.5" exhaust. After that just run a 2.5" system - that's plenty big.

Other things that will aid with engine response included lightening the crank - there is a lot of excess weight there that doesn't contribute to the strength of the crank. Lance from T04r.com suggests the 2JZGTE (and GE as they are the same) conrods need little/no work. I have had mine shotpeened and will be fitting ARP rod bolts for security.

Of course, to get this mess to work, you will need an aftermarket ECU. I suggest something other than the Playstation you suggested. Smile

I will also say this - sell up and buy a GTE. A bleed valve costs $20.
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 04:32 Go to previous messageGo to next message
gianttomato wrote on Wed, 26 November 2003 14:17

I will also say this - sell up and buy a GTE. A bleed valve costs $20.

Indeed. Unless you have a specific reason to go atmo-only (eg you're a nutter like that GiantTomato character), forget the whole crazy idea and go turbo instead. You could spend a zillion dollars squeezing 400hp out of a GE (and it would be a cranky bitch at that power level), or you could spend $20 on the aforementioned bleed valve to get an easy, tractable 400hp from a GTE. I chose the latter option and I'm loving every minute of it. Smile
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Loco
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 04:38 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Cheers guys ( Laughing GiantTomato ) - much appreciated.

I'm not selling the car - just put on a new Bomex FF front bar, Veilside side skirts, Veilside rear-pods, 18x9.5 rears, 18x8.0 fronts model 5 AVS wheels last week and DBA rotors and EBC pads about 4 weeks back (plus assorted other stuff) = around $6000+ of mods!

A GTE half cut will set me back around $4500, right? Been looking for one but dismantlers reckon they sell as soon as they come in.

What could I get for the 75,000 ks GE powerplant?

[Updated on: Wed, 26 November 2003 04:52]

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gianttomato
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 04:50 Go to previous messageGo to next message
400 hp NA:
http://socalsupras.com/images/Mk4/400NA-1.jpghttp://socalsupras.com/images/Mk4/400NA-2.jpg
http://socalsupras.com/images/Mk4/400NA-3.jpghttp://socalsupras.com/images/Mk4/400NA-4.jpg

400 hp turbo:
http://www.norbie.net/Project2JZ/FinishingTouches/Engine03.jpg
Shamelessly stolen from www.norbie.net

I'll let you guess which one was cheaper and easier....

You'd probably get anywhere from $800 - 1200 for your engine, loom and ECU.

[Updated on: Wed, 26 November 2003 04:51]

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Loco
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 04:56 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Do I get thinking music? Rolling Eyes

Ummmmm......I'm gonna have to ask for 50/50 Eddy.... Razz
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 04:58 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Loco wrote on Wed, 26 November 2003 15:38

What could I get for the 75,000 ks GE powerplant?


a case of beer and a big smile from me
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draven
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 05:00 Go to previous messageGo to next message
and waht would you do with it?
start another 3 litre n/a project? Smile
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 05:01 Go to previous messageGo to next message
draven wrote on Wed, 26 November 2003 16:00

start another 3 litre n/a project? Smile


ahh-huh!

though i do have my eye on a certain 5L n/a project, so the price would have to be right on the 2jz...
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 05:04 Go to previous messageGo to next message
ed_ma61 wrote on Wed, 26 November 2003 13:01

though i do have my eye on a certain 5L n/a project

A certain GZ?
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 05:06 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Can you tell me again the bore and stroke of that 5 litre project? And you wouldn't happen to know the compression height of the pistons? Razz

Peewee, believe me it's waaay cheaper than a GZ. These cars regularly burn for some reason, leaving behind a slightly damaged 5 litre engine?

Would be interesting in a Mk2 (Corona or Supra)...

[Updated on: Wed, 26 November 2003 05:08]

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Loco
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 05:07 Go to previous messageGo to next message
ed_ma61 wrote on Wed, 26 November 2003 15:58

Loco wrote on Wed, 26 November 2003 15:38

What could I get for the 75,000 ks GE powerplant?


a case of beer and a big smile from me



Throw in a handfull of magic beans and it's yours Jack.
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ed_ma61
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 05:08 Go to previous messageGo to next message
5.0L is 84mm B x 75mm S
5.4L is 86mm B x 79mm S

no info on compression height
now this would be funny, you and me building the same engine...

btw - that guy still has the burn-out if youre keen to inspect

http://www.distools.com/m70.htm

http://www.bmwclub.fi/images/engines/m70/m70_prod_01.jpg

http://www.bmwclub.fi/images/engines/m70/m70_prod_02.jpg

[Updated on: Wed, 26 November 2003 05:15]

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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 05:12 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Loco wrote on Wed, 26 November 2003 16:07

ed_ma61 wrote on Wed, 26 November 2003 15:58

Loco wrote on Wed, 26 November 2003 15:38

What could I get for the 75,000 ks GE powerplant?


a case of beer and a big smile from me



Throw in a handfull of magic beans and it's yours Jack.


sold Nod
though seriously, if it comes out, i 'could' be inetersted
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CrUZsida
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 05:13 Go to previous messageGo to next message
So what motor are we talking about here?
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 05:14 Go to previous messageGo to next message
86mm is 2JZ....starts me thinking

Do you know what they weigh? Is the 5.4 litre common? Is the burnt out one a 5 litre? What was the go with boring these out - they have some wacky bore protection don't they?
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 05:18 Go to previous messageGo to next message
the next question you should be asking is what the bore and head bolt separation dimension is, and whether or not cutting and shutting a 1jz or 2jz head is possible Rolling Eyes

weight is SFA (like dry without acc around 150kg?)

let me find that roadfly tech post of mine from a while back (wont do till tonight)

5.4L is HARD to find, but the 5.0L can be taken out to 86mm. if you bore, you need to iron sleeve the block

[Updated on: Wed, 26 November 2003 05:19]

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Loco
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 05:23 Go to previous messageGo to next message
If it comes out, I'll drop you a line ed.

(Provided it comes out thanks to a block and tackle and not a high-speed bull-bar or a tree.....)
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 05:36 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Loco wrote on Wed, 26 November 2003 16:23

(Provided it comes out thanks to a block and tackle and not a high-speed bull-bar or a tree.....)


Some of us have seen one that came out the latter way - much prefer the block and tackle!
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Loco
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 05:40 Go to previous messageGo to next message
That's how my mates engine came out of his 200Sx S15 two weeks ago Confused

On the upside, I got my Model 5 AVS wheels off the same now extinct Nissan...
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 05:42 Go to previous messageGo to next message
that's why I'm still good mates with ashling

when he writes his supra off, I'm transplanting everything into my ma61 Smile
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 05:44 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Laughing Damn that's cold....
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 05:45 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Loco wrote on Wed, 26 November 2003 16:10

That's how my mates engine came out of his 200Sx S15 two weeks ago Confused



Is this the one that crashed on the way back from Victor Habour (near happy valley somewhere)? Red with white wheels and a big bucket of money spent on it? Not insured with all the mods? A guy at work is a CFS volunteer down there and was at the scene. If so your mate is lucky to be alive.
Shocked
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draven
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 05:45 Go to previous messageGo to next message
well, that and the fantastic sex
but we dont talk about that where his girlfriend might hear/read
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Loco
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 05:55 Go to previous messageGo to next message
lumpy - That's the one. Close friend of mine. You should see the photos. Out of control drift, hit a tree at 140kmhr, catapulted over a fence and wound up upside down in a paddock.

Bumps, bruises and scratches to his face - NEVER seen someone walk away from a crash like that with FA injuries - incredible.

Here are the wheels (now on my Supra). Only crappy photos so far, as I only got her back a few days back - more photos tonight.

(Sorry, can't access Pbase from work, so have to register to Imagestation to see them).

Draven - Naturally. Razz
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BlackSupra
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Re: Potential 2JZ-GE Atmo Power Gains Wed, 26 November 2003 09:09 Go to previous message
i raise you 3 cases.........of imported beer! Cool
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