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Toymods » General Car Talk » Where do the different kind of fuels come from?

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Toymad
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Location:
Hobart
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August 2004
Re: Where do the different kind of fuels come from? Thu, 15 September 2005 07:16 Go to previous messageGo to previous message
lol, watch out mechanic kitteh! Razz

almost right illuminatus,

cracking crude oil relies on fractional distillation - the longer the alkane chain, the higher the boiling point.
Crude is pumped into a big vat and heated up to ~500C (i think), at which point nearly all of the crude has passed its boiling point and is in the gaseous state. The gases then rise up the column which is cooled such that the top is the coldest and it is warmer progressively as you get nearer the vat at the bottom. The differing boiling points of the various components then result in them condensing at various heights up the column and each fraction is collected separately. The most volatile (ie shortest carbon chain length) compounds make it out the top (LPG) and petrol condenses midway down, whilst oil condenses near the bottom.
Tar that is used in making roads is so involatile that it stays in the vat and is collected directly once all the other fractions have boiled away.
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SubjectPosterDate
Read Message   Where do the different kind of fuels come from? adamaw11Thu, 15 September 2005 05:12
Read Message   Re: Where do the different kind of fuels come from? beradThu, 15 September 2005 05:19
Read Message   Re: Where do the different kind of fuels come from? ehendrikdThu, 15 September 2005 05:24
Read Message   Re: Where do the different kind of fuels come from? DamoneThu, 15 September 2005 05:25
Read Message   Re: Where do the different kind of fuels come from? adamaw11Thu, 15 September 2005 05:42
Read Message   Re: Where do the different kind of fuels come from? Corona RT142Thu, 15 September 2005 05:47
Read Message   Re: Where do the different kind of fuels come from? ehendrikdThu, 15 September 2005 05:53
Read Message   Re: Where do the different kind of fuels come from? ShrakaThu, 15 September 2005 05:54
Read Message   Re: Where do the different kind of fuels come from? Corona RT142Thu, 15 September 2005 05:55
Read Message   Re: Where do the different kind of fuels come from? ToymadThu, 15 September 2005 06:22
Read Message   Re: Where do the different kind of fuels come from? illuminatusThu, 15 September 2005 06:41
Read Message   Re: Where do the different kind of fuels come from?  ToymadThu, 15 September 2005 07:16
Read Message   Re: Where do the different kind of fuels come from? illuminatusThu, 15 September 2005 06:43
Read Message   Re: Where do the different kind of fuels come from? BabyZThu, 15 September 2005 06:47
Read Message   Re: Where do the different kind of fuels come from? ehendrikdThu, 15 September 2005 06:51
Read Message   Re: Where do the different kind of fuels come from? ShrakaFri, 16 September 2005 07:01
Read Message   Re: Where do the different kind of fuels come from? EldarOFri, 16 September 2005 07:26
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