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Grega
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how many MCD for leds to replace dash globes. Sun, 14 December 2003 05:33 Go to next message
hiya

replacing my dash globes with LED's...i got a pack of LED's but they are 10MCD which are pretty dull when hit with +12v and a 470 or 560 ohm resistor.

so i take it the MCD is what makes it brighter/duller?

any idea what would be ideal? anyone used/done this conversion before?

[Updated on: Sun, 14 December 2003 05:33]

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oldcorollas
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Re: how many MCD for leds to replace dash globes. Sun, 14 December 2003 06:47 Go to previous messageGo to next message
MCD is the output of the LED in terms of 'milli-candela', ie candle power...

read this
http://www.dialight.com/faqdisp.tpl?page=optoelect ronics&searchcase=1

i would go for a much higher output, but it also depends exactly where you are putting them... you could put a lot of low output LED's around the dials, or maybe use a few high output LED's in place of the globes. globes have a pretty high output to start with, and also have the benefit of having 360 illumination, whereas LED's a not as bright and are much more focussed..

prolly not much help but Wink

oh, 20,000mcd LED's are pretty bright Very Happy
you can also get bright 10mm LED's (i'm getting some red, orange and yellow ones soon) which may spread the light more... will see..
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oldcorollas
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Re: how many MCD for leds to replace dash globes. Sun, 14 December 2003 06:53 Go to previous messageGo to next message
http://www.sunbriteleds.com/articles/index.asp
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thechuckster
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Re: how many MCD for leds to replace dash globes. Sun, 14 December 2003 07:42 Go to previous messageGo to next message
and... a LED requires some form of current limiter (e.g. a resistor) as it's not a 'resistive' device like a light bulb (which is really a light-weight resistor in a vacuum). If you wire a LED between v+ and eath, you make a short and the LED has extremely short life, a resistor between the LED and v+ will prevent this. LEDs are also a diode, current has to come from correct direction to flow thru and light up.

jaycar are selling some light-bulb replacement things using LEDs - probably a bit pricey if you can make small PCBs but for the non-geeky, non-soldering-iron-savvy they might be what you're after - tho for the mini lights in your dashboard, you might have to make it all yourself.

there are some super-bright LEDs on jaycar's web site <www.jaycar.com.au>

charles.
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midnight
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Re: how many MCD for leds to replace dash globes. Sun, 14 December 2003 07:59 Go to previous messageGo to next message
has anyone tried roughing the lense on an LED so it diffuses more light?..
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Soarer
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Re: how many MCD for leds to replace dash globes. Sun, 14 December 2003 10:13 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Yeah, tried it once... it does make it better, but still not like a globe. It's still semi-directional even if you roughen the whole thing.
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gabe
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Re: how many MCD for leds to replace dash globes. Sun, 14 December 2003 10:20 Go to previous messageGo to next message
When I did mine, instead of resistors I made a little voltage regulation circuit which incorporated current limiting and I also fitted a dimmer.

Bugger all parts needed. If anyone wants a list of components and a circuit diagram let me know.
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Grega
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Re: how many MCD for leds to replace dash globes. Sun, 14 December 2003 10:49 Go to previous messageGo to next message
gabe would be interested there....

a piece of rough perspex or something on top might help diffuse or that shit from office fluoros might help?

[Updated on: Sun, 14 December 2003 10:54]

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Allan
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Re: how many MCD for leds to replace dash globes. Sun, 14 December 2003 11:44 Go to previous messageGo to next message
you really need to open up the cluster and get silver paint inside so the light ends up out on the dials or use lots of leds Sad

Allan
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Toobs
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Re: how many MCD for leds to replace dash globes. Sun, 14 December 2003 12:01 Go to previous messageGo to next message
One other thing to remember is that LED's of different colours will have a different brightness even though their MCD rating may be the same. This is because a lot of the light emitted by an LED may be out of the visible range. The best example is to compare a 20,000MCD red LED against a 5000MCD blue LED... The blue LED appears brighter than the red because a lot of the light from the red LED is out of the visible range (e.g. Infra Red)

If you are able to obtain the lumens (or ANSI lumems [Al]) value of the LED's you are looking for you will find that you can compare brightnesses of different coloured LED's more effectively.
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shinybluesteel
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Re: how many MCD for leds to replace dash globes. Sun, 14 December 2003 13:00 Go to previous messageGo to next message
a friend of mine is developing direct replacements for the wegde bulbs used in instrament lights, i have a prototype set and they work PERFECTTLY, much better than those stupid condom bulb cover things.

i am using red LEDs to match my head unit display, let me know if you want a set!

here is a photo of his cluster,

http://forum.pulsar.org.au/attachment.php?s=&postid=195613

red and amber are available, white and blue are possible but very expensive
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oldcorollas
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Re: how many MCD for leds to replace dash globes. Sun, 14 December 2003 14:07 Go to previous messageGo to next message

true different colours appear different brightness, but also has to do with the 'angle of viewing' etc.

LED's are monochromatic, so usually ONLY have light emitted in the visible spectrum.
incandesecnts give off full range of light (infrared, heat etc) as mentioned in the tech article on the site i posted above.

as they also mention, LED's are rated by 'on axis' measurements which are in candelas, whereas incandescents are measured in Lumens, which is a 360 degree measurement... an LED rating in Lumens will not reflect the actual viewing brightness, particularly if it has a small viewing angle


SBS, they look SHIIIIINY!!!!!!

heh heh, i had to put foil in my KE15's cluster to get ANY light coming to the dials Wink
Cya, Stewart

Toobs wrote on Sun, 14 December 2003 23:01

One other thing to remember is that LED's of different colours will have a different brightness even though their MCD rating may be the same. This is because a lot of the light emitted by an LED may be out of the visible range. The best example is to compare a 20,000MCD red LED against a 5000MCD blue LED... The blue LED appears brighter than the red because a lot of the light from the red LED is out of the visible range (e.g. Infra Red)

If you are able to obtain the lumens (or ANSI lumems [Al]) value of the LED's you are looking for you will find that you can compare brightnesses of different coloured LED's more effectively.

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shinybluesteel
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Re: how many MCD for leds to replace dash globes. Sun, 14 December 2003 22:09 Go to previous messageGo to next message
well these require no foil or anything, the light dispersion is almost as great as a bulb (except it only casts light forwards if you know what i mean) these led bulb replacements use SMD LEDs, they have an extremely wide viewing angle, close to 180 degrees.

ages ago i was going to use normal LEDs, and it would have taken heaps of them, as they have such a narrow viewing angle,

grinding the plastic off the tip does virtually nothing to scatter the light more.

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M.W.P.
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Re: how many MCD for leds to replace dash globes. Mon, 15 December 2003 02:38 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Toobs wrote on Sun, 14 December 2003 22:31

One other thing to remember is that LED's of different colours will have a different brightness even though their MCD rating may be the same. This is because a lot of the light emitted by an LED may be out of the visible range. The best example is to compare a 20,000MCD red LED against a 5000MCD blue LED... The blue LED appears brighter than the red because a lot of the light from the red LED is out of the visible range (e.g. Infra Red)



This is incorrect.

LEDs are monochromatic (sp?), which means that it only produces one wavelength (shade) of light.

Some colors look brighter than others because our eyes dont see all shades of light at the same level.
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midnight
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Re: how many MCD for leds to replace dash globes. Mon, 15 December 2003 06:06 Go to previous messageGo to next message
blue appear brighter because it has some white in it...

pure red light will not destroy your night vision by giving an after-image (when u stare at a white light then cant see shit for a minute, [this is alos why clock radios are mostly red])
so red is alot softer on the eyes and doesnt make u flinch, maybe thats why blue appears brighter...

just my 2c


also SMDs is a good idea, due to the viewing angle... now if only i could locate some of those insanely bright phone ones...
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Grega
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Re: how many MCD for leds to replace dash globes. Mon, 15 December 2003 10:02 Go to previous messageGo to next message
dude thats a great idea.
just buy some shitty old 5110's and desolder the leds off the board!
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midnight
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Re: how many MCD for leds to replace dash globes. Mon, 15 December 2003 11:20 Go to previous messageGo to next message
except shittty-one-tens are green and my cluster is already green....
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Grega
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Re: how many MCD for leds to replace dash globes. Mon, 15 December 2003 19:11 Go to previous message
dude, shitty green is what i'm after Very Happy
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