Author | Topic |
Location: Wollongong
Registered: November 2004
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Electronic Auto Gearboxes...
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Tue, 11 January 2005 06:40
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Alrighty now then guys...
I've done a search, and I bottomed out...
I'm wondering if anyone could explain to me HOW the ECU in certain Toyota cars, controls the Auto box?
Main thing I want to know, when selecting a gear, does it hold a current to the solenoid or just "Hit" it with a 12V and then stop?
What things does the ECU look at when choosing gears?
RPM, TPS, VSS?
I just want to know HOW it DECIDES on a gear (I have a fair idea) and how it makes the gearbox shift (I have not much clue really cept it does it with solenoids)
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Location: Sydney
Registered: January 2004
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Location: Wollongong
Registered: November 2004
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Re: Electronic Auto Gearboxes...
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Tue, 11 January 2005 07:37

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Thanks heaps for that link, has heaps of stuff there...
Reading now...
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Location: Wollongong
Registered: November 2004
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Re: Electronic Auto Gearboxes...
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Tue, 11 January 2005 10:11

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Well I had a read through on that site...
Seems pretty simple how they are controlling it, with a few variables (Temp, VSS, RPM, TPS) and a couple of "fail safes" and then a "If everything goes pear shaped" back up... (If the whole electrics die... You can still drive... )
So yeah...
That was really helpful that stuff...
Just need to find out some of the other info like duty cycle and frequency the solenoids are pulsed at...
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Location: sydney
Registered: March 2003
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Re: Electronic Auto Gearboxes...
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Tue, 11 January 2005 11:42

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im pretty sure the soleniods are just on or off
theres 3 soleniods
a b and lock up soleniod
by hold a or b or both or none i determines what gear
the lock up solenoid locks torque converter when in overdrive
the ecu takes into account alot of things so tryin to replicate them would be a pain
i do know of aftermarket ecus that are just for the auto
like fittin a microtech but to the auto and not the engine
and are fully programmable
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Location: Finland
Registered: June 2004
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Location: Wollongong
Registered: November 2004
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Re: Electronic Auto Gearboxes...
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Thu, 13 January 2005 04:47

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sideshow wrote on Tue, 11 January 2005 22:42 | im pretty sure the soleniods are just on or off
theres 3 soleniods
a b and lock up soleniod
by hold a or b or both or none i determines what gear
the lock up solenoid locks torque converter when in overdrive
the ecu takes into account alot of things so tryin to replicate them would be a pain
i do know of aftermarket ecus that are just for the auto
like fittin a microtech but to the auto and not the engine
and are fully programmable
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Replicating them is all in the logic... Hence the research now...
Am researching to make an aftermarket ATC (Auto transmission Controller), to build them up isn't heaps expensive... The hardest part is to find out all the info to build up the logic behind... Someone had to do it before us to get the AT to work...
What I mainly need to know...
What current is required through the specific solenoids and for how long (I keep getting told the 4L60E *Holden T700* runs at 60% Duty cycle, but duty cycle to what?)
Thanks people...
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Location: sydney
Registered: March 2003
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Re: Electronic Auto Gearboxes...
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Thu, 13 January 2005 04:54

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well 100% duty is fully on
your best bet is to get a toyota with auto tranny
get an oscilloscope and start testing
its much easier to buy one hehe
atleast that way u can have a laptop with all the adjustmnets infront of you
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Location: Wollongong
Registered: November 2004
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Re: Electronic Auto Gearboxes...
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Thu, 13 January 2005 05:03

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sideshow wrote on Thu, 13 January 2005 15:54 | well 100% duty is fully on
your best bet is to get a toyota with auto tranny
get an oscilloscope and start testing
its much easier to buy one hehe
atleast that way u can have a laptop with all the adjustmnets infront of you
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Buy one? Buy a Toyota with auto box? Or a shift controller?
The reason I am doing the research for the shift controller is to build one for a company I work for... It is a project of mine... For the price of parts etc, the ones I have seen are way over priced (I've seen some companys selling for $2500, and since our company is in the modified car pool, why not help out the guys with autos...)
As for the oscilloscope... A decent one is worth 1G... Not wanting to spend that sorta money on one...
Maybe if I can get someones car to test when I'm in sydney might be able to arrange to get it done at work...
As for the duty cycle... I know that the 100% is fully on, 0% is half on, 25% 1/4 on etc... But I want to know, is it the duty cycle of the engine, or of the gearbox input shaft, or of what?
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I supported Toymods
Location: Australia
Registered: November 2003
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Re: Electronic Auto Gearboxes...
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Thu, 13 January 2005 05:14

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Toycrash wrote on Tue, 11 January 2005 22:26 | That link talks about A340E, A340H, A540E and A540H trannies, but what is 03-70LE ???
I've got such tranny and cant find anything about it 
Only what i know it that it has been after 1G-G engine.
Aisin-warner model no. 03-70LE licence 3500 2A200
serial no. 84AM 01276
That what the plate says 
Edit: found makings from dismantler.. GX61 But not much info awailable about MKII
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I think the 03-70LE is the A43DE, or A43DL found in early to mid 80's RWDs Toyota's.
Its the predesscor to the A34xx series.
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Location: sydney
Registered: March 2003
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Location: Finland
Registered: June 2004
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I supported Toymods
Location: Australia
Registered: November 2003
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Re: Electronic Auto Gearboxes...
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Thu, 13 January 2005 07:11

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The A42DE will be the same as an A43DE with different ratios.
The D means it has overdrive, and the E means it is electronically controlled, ie, it has its on ECU.
The A43DL is not electronically controlled and is usually found behind 5me's.
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Location: Finland
Registered: June 2004
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Re: Electronic Auto Gearboxes...
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Thu, 13 January 2005 08:04

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Mkay. then mine is A4XXE
Now we need to know does it run with same computer as A340E is...
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Location: Adelaide
Registered: June 2002
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Re: Electronic Auto Gearboxes...
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Thu, 13 January 2005 23:04

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Grab yourself any of the toyota workshop manuals and all of the wiring diagrams, hysteresis graphs and diagnostic explanations are in there. From there its pretty simple to determine your inputs and shift paramters (all the required numbers are there for fault diagnosis-so you can compile all the required shift point tables). The trick will then be to construct the box to drive it and write the program. A gameboy would probably be a good cheap basis to work from.....
Maybe you could use a commonly available trans computer and then do a programmable interceptor unit-that behaves similar to a unichip unit?
Sean
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Location: Wollongong
Registered: November 2004
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Re: Electronic Auto Gearboxes...
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Fri, 14 January 2005 03:45

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MS-75 wrote on Fri, 14 January 2005 10:04 | Grab yourself any of the toyota workshop manuals and all of the wiring diagrams, hysteresis graphs and diagnostic explanations are in there. From there its pretty simple to determine your inputs and shift paramters (all the required numbers are there for fault diagnosis-so you can compile all the required shift point tables). The trick will then be to construct the box to drive it and write the program. A gameboy would probably be a good cheap basis to work from.....
Maybe you could use a commonly available trans computer and then do a programmable interceptor unit-that behaves similar to a unichip unit?
Sean
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Hey Sean...
Thanks for the idea on grabbing the toyota manuals... A friend is a Toyota mechanic... Forgot about that...
As for making an interceptor... I don't like that idea really... I've seen people have them, and they ended up with problems at certain conditions. I already have the "Box" made up, I just need to get my logic sorted, make it into a C program, and then write the program to talk to a laptop... So the expensive part is done...
I am really against piggy back chips as well... I don't like them, but the main reason people go for piggy backs is because of the price of a new ECU, and because of this automatic problem as well... Both will soon change (Cheap, but really flexible ECU coming out soon, and this ATC being made)
Thanks Again
Matt
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Location: Wollongong
Registered: November 2004
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Re: Electronic Auto Gearboxes...
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Sun, 16 January 2005 00:42

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Alrighty now then...
I've done a bit of a search... Couldn't find required thing...
Downloaded the electrical diagrams for the MA70 7MGTE and GE...
They had the ECT listed on a certain page... But those pages where missing...
SO does anyone have the Wiring diagram, specifically for the MA70 7M-gte or GE auto box?
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Location: Brisbane
Registered: February 2003
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Location: Wollongong
Registered: November 2004
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Re: Electronic Auto Gearboxes...
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Sun, 16 January 2005 03:07

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Thanks for those...
Helps heaps...
Even found the Shift schedules and a couple of other things...
Still trying to work out what a couple of things are on the diagram (L1, L2, L3, OD)
They are cables connected to the ECU and ECT... Hmm... Still thinking...
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Location: Brisbane
Registered: February 2003
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Re: Electronic Auto Gearboxes...
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Sun, 16 January 2005 03:33

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Kyosho wrote on Sun, 16 January 2005 13:07 | Still trying to work out what a couple of things are on the diagram (L1, L2, L3, OD)
They are cables connected to the ECU and ECT... Hmm... Still thinking...
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L1,2,3 pull sensor data from the ECU - my undestanding is that it need RPM and throttle position - the wire coming straight from the TPS to the ECU and Trans ECU would only indicate if throttle closed. You might want to look at the 7mgte wiring diagram, note down the acronyms used agains't thos poinout and then search for the list of common acronyms used in toyota ECUs - is on autoshop somewhere i think.
OD is overdrive- note: must be engaged above a present speed limit. i think it locks the torque convertor up.
btw: kDog sells a box that runs your A3xx autobox as a manualized auto - shifter is used to select PRND, two switches are then used to change up from 1 to 4.
his info page on bigpond appears to be up, but you'd have to contact him to see if the hardware is still available for sale:
http://users.bigpond.com/K_Dog/engconversion/FAQ.h tm
i think this car runs a manualised auto-transmission setup:
http://forums.toymods.org.au/index.php?t=msg&t h=53574&rid=2087&S=87c79e6c965b1baecfe6331 81d0c0619&pl_view=&start=0#msg_491206
cheers, charles.
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Location: Wollongong
Registered: November 2004
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Re: Electronic Auto Gearboxes...
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Sun, 16 January 2005 03:56

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Ahh thanks Charles....
I'll chase that guy up...
See if I can get any info from him...
I did notice on the wiring diagram, the only sensor the ECT ECU gets is Idle switch, and the VSS 1 and 2...
That leaves RPM, TPS, and something else...
I'll check the rest of my notes...
I can't think of what the extra sensor might be... Hmm...
Because the PWR button is straight to the ECT ECU... SO can't be that... I'll check my 7M-GTE diagrams now...
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Location: Wollongong
Registered: November 2004
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Re: Electronic Auto Gearboxes...
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Sun, 16 January 2005 04:03
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I worked out the third sensor as my diagrams where opening...
It's the engine temp sensor...
When below a set temp, the engine WONT engange OD...
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